Inspect a Forklift
According to OSHA and HRSDC statistics, there are around 10,000 forklift-related worklplace injuries every year within North America. Several injuries are caused by the lack of proper equipment inspection and maintenance of the machine. Other injuries are because of operator error.
Injuries are not the only issue related to forklift maintenance and operation. Another serious concern is property damage. Lift truck accidents could lead to damage to overhead pipes, sprinklers, and other equipment and building walls. By completing thorough inspections each and every day, you can help reduce forklift injuries.
You must first turn the engine off before checking the forklift. Check the levels of the engine oil, fuel, brake fluid, hydraulic oil and coolant. Visually inspect the tires of the machinery looking for indications of wear, appropriate air pressure and general condition. Visually check the forks on the front of the machine too. Verify the condition of the heel and top-clip retaining pin. Check that the backrest is securely attached. Confirm that both the overhead and finger guards are attached. Visually check the stops and cables, the mast chains and the hydraulic hoses as well.
On LP or liquid propane forklifts, check the propane tank. Check for any signs of damage, rust or corrosion. Be certain that the battery has adequate electrolyte levels and which is charged adequately. Visually inspect all belts. Check to confirm the location of the owner's instruction manual and make certain it is located in the designated on-board storage compartment. Verify the hood latch and make sure that it is functioning as it is supposed to. Inspect the seatbelt and make sure it is functioning correctly and latches securely.
After completing the above steps, turn on the engine. Listen carefully to the engine. Investigate any unusual sounds right away. Make sure that both the parking brake and the service brake are functioning correctly. Make sure that the accelerator and the steering controls are operating at optimum performance levels.