Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks known as forklifts are used in almost every business to move heavy products and materials. The forklift is a very durable and reliable machinery which has become important tools in lots of warehouse and construction settings. Forklift models differ depending on the kind of work setting and the kind of fuel that is utilized to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are great for indoor environments, or in sites with limited ventilation because they produce no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. Since the electric forklift batteries require charging, the worksite should have a charging station. The batteries are tough and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station must be situated in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Liquid propane powered forklifts are commonly used in modern industrial operations because propane has some advantages over diesel and electric. Propane models are cleaner to use than diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less compared to the cost of electricity. A lift truck propane tank could be easily and quickly refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very efficient and safe.
Gasoline and Gas
For rough terrain and outdoor applications, the diesel and gas forklifts are the equipment of choice. These equipment are fairly common in lumber yards and on construction sites. Their disadvantages include odorous exhaust, fairly high fuel costs and fairly high maintenance requirements. Their advantages include a longer lifespan compared to other units and reliability in tough conditions. Gasoline and diesel units should be refueled at a supply station on site which meets safety and health policies.