Fuel Storage
In order to be safe, the smaller fuel canisters or the large refueling tank has to be stored away from the main building or complex. Adding to the safety aspect, it is required that "No Smoking" signs are prominently displayed in the vicinity. Ideally, the fuel tanks must be stored in a safe enclosure that could only be accessible by authorized personnel. It is vital for the safety of the operator, as well as everyone they work with, that these safety measures are strictly followed.
The fuel enclosure itself needs to be protected from vehicle impact. Using retaining systems such as concrete bumpers for instance, can carry out this task. Other retaining methods could be utilized. It is also necessary to have a fire extinguisher available at the refueling station. In addition, anybody who is operating the fueling station must be trained and also should be trained to effectively and safely operate the fire extinguisher. When it comes to the fuel aspect, safety is of utmost importance.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration requires that all operators utilizing a forklift must be properly trained. This training includes a classroom portion as well as hands-on training. When the training sessions have been completed, the person has to be tested to be able to prove that they understand the training materials. A portion of this training also includes the correct way of the refueling process of the forklift. The training also includes precautions involved for the refueling of any unit they could be driving as well as site-specific procedures.
Medical Treatment
There must be an MSDS or Material Safety Data Sheet center located inside the facility where the lift truck is operating. This center would include the MSDSs for all solvents and chemicals which are used on site. This would also include the acid in the lift truck battery, along with the propane which is utilized to refuel the unit.
The MSDSs sheets are required to be available to all employees all the time. Like for example, if an exposure incident occurs, the person needs to be evaluated right away. If any medical attention is required, to should be given without any delay. Normally, if you are not certain if medical care is needed, as a general rule; have a doctor examine the injury if you fear it is severe. Always better to be safe than sorry.